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Diagnostics for Microscale
Combustion
The energy density of hydrocarbon fuels is ~ 50 times
higher than the best available batteries on a mass basis, and the shelf
life of liquid fuels is indefinite. These qualities make micro-scale
combustion attractive for both civilian and military applications where
portable energy sources are required, and where batteries are currently
deployed. Much effort is currently underway to develop small-scale
combustors; many of these efforts would benefit from improved diagnostics,
which are made difficult by both the small size of the reactors, and by
material limitations.
This novel effort, in conjunction with Prof. Chris
Cadou at the University of Maryland, focuses on using infrared diagnostics
to look through crystalline silicon walls, which are opaque in the visible
region of the spectrum, but transparent in the infrared. With an
FTIR spectrometer we have been able to recover concentrations of fuel and
product, as well as temperature, in a prototype micro-scale combustor.
This project has been funded by the Minta Martin
Foundation of the University of Maryland, the U.S. Navy, and the U.S. Air
Force.. |
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Recent publications / papers:
Scott Heatwole's M.S. Thesis
S.
Heatwole,
C.P. Cadou,
and S.G. Buckley, “In situ Infrared Diagnostics in a Silicon-Walled
Microscale Combustion Reactor: Initial Measurements,” in revision,
Combustion Science and Technology.
S. Heatwole, A.
Venekatasan, S.G. Buckley, and C.P. Cadou, "In-situ diagnostic
measurements in a micro-combustor," to be submitted, Combustion and
Flame.
Recent Results:
Scott Heatwole's thesis defense |
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